An international team analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals in Georgia and Armenia, revealing a largely stable local gene pool from the Bronze Age to 500 CE, with some migration from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe. The study also found that cranial deformation, initially introduced by migrants, became a local tradition.
Archaeologists in Azerbaijan have discovered a 3,800-year-old kurgan burial containing the remains of a warrior estimated to be over 2 meters tall, along with rare bronze weapons and artifacts, providing insights into Bronze Age elite society and burial practices.