This article details significant security vulnerabilities found in the Model Context Protocol (MCP) ecosystem, a standardized interface for AI agents. It outlines six critical attack vectors โ OAuth vulnerabilities, command injection, unrestricted network access, file system exposure, tool poisoning, and secret exposure โ and explains how Docker MCP Toolkit provides enterprise-grade protection against these threats.
Researchers from AWS and Intuit have designed a zero-trust security framework for the Model Context Protocol (MCP), addressing threats like tool poisoning and unauthorized access through multi-layered defenses including Just-in-Time access control and behavior-based monitoring.