Robyn Nakano and Ammie Kalan write that chimpanzees in West Africa exhibit an unusual, potentially cultural behavior known as _accumulative stone throwing_ by repeatedly hitting specific trees with rocks. These sites can remain active for over ten years and may serve functions such as territorial signaling, communication, or symbolic marking. Researchers are currently using camera traps and audio recordings to study the social context of these displays to better understand primate culture and human evolution.
- This behavior has only been observed in four chimpanzee groups in West Africa so far.
- The act is often accompanied by "pant hooting" (a loud vocal signal) and "buttress drumming" (hitting hands and feet against the tree).
- Bauxite mining poses a threat to these habitats, potentially leading to the loss of such unique primate material culture.
Hunter-gatherers at Poverty Point may have built its massive earthworks not under the command of chiefs, but as part of a vast, temporary gathering of egalitarian communities seeking spiritual harmony in a volatile world.
A PBS series 'Human' explores the history of humanity and how *Homo sapiens* became the dominant species on Earth, highlighting the existence of multiple human species and the importance of cooperation in our success.
Scientists have digitally reconstructed tattoos on a 2,500-year-old Pazyryk mummy from the Altai Mountains, revealing details about ancient tattooing practices, including multiple artists and advanced techniques. The tattoos appear to have been for personal identity and status, not religious purposes.
Genetic research reveals modern humans and Neanderthals interbred repeatedly over nearly 250,000 years, suggesting Neanderthals were absorbed into modern human populations rather than disappearing completely.
Within the last 200 years, we’ve discovered about two dozen species of hominins in Europe, Africa, and Asia—which you can see laid out in this map.