Cabe Atwell writes that the Zilog Z80 is celebrating its 50th anniversary this July. Developed in 1976 by former Intel engineers, it became a dominant 8-bit processor largely due to its instruction compatibility with the existing Intel 8080 software ecosystem. This strategic design allowed manufacturers to adopt more advanced features like built-in DRAM refresh and improved interrupt systems without rewriting their entire codebases.
- Integrated into legendary hardware including Pac-Man arcade cabinets, ZX Spectrum, and TI graphing calculators.
- Launched at a competitive $25 price point to encourage mass market adoption.
- Community-driven silicon replacements are being developed following Littelfuse's cessation of Zilog orders in 2024.
A tribute to the Z80 microprocessor, which has been discontinued after 48 years. The article discusses the history of the Z80, from its creation at Intel to its eventual departure from the market.