This article discusses the potential shift away from traditional graphical user interfaces (GUIs) towards interaction with computers through AI agents and natural language processing. It argues that AI is eliminating the need for windows, menus, and clicks, allowing users to simply tell computers what they need.
The author discusses 10 Python libraries that have reduced the need to build traditional UIs, focusing on backend power and efficiency. The article begins by stating a shift away from frontend development towards leveraging powerful Python libraries for backend tasks.
| Library | Description |
|-------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Textual | Terminal UIs that look like native apps |
| Remi | Web apps from Python scripts (no HTML needed) |
| NiceGUI | Reactive GUIs with Python and Vue |
| Flet | Flutter-like UIs in pure Python |
| Eel | Web frontends + Python backends |
| Dear PyGui | Fast, GPU-accelerated GUI engine |
| pywebview | Native webview windows powered by Python |
| Toga | Native UIs for desktop and mobile |
| JustPy | Interactive web apps in pure Python |
| Gooey | Turns CLI apps into GUIs instantly |
| Library | Description |
|-------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Textual | Terminal UIs that look like native apps |
| Remi | Web apps from Python scripts (no HTML needed) |
| NiceGUI | Reactive GUIs with Python and Vue |
| Flet | Flutter-like UIs in pure Python |
| Eel | Web frontends + Python backends |
| Dear PyGui | Fast, GPU-accelerated GUI engine |
| pywebview | Native webview windows powered by Python |
| Toga | Native UIs for desktop and mobile |
| JustPy | Interactive web apps in pure Python |
| Gooey | Turns CLI apps into GUIs instantly |
ZPUI (Zippy UI) is a lightweight control interface for single-board computers such Z the Raspberry Pi, designed to provide easy access to system information and control functions via a small I2C screen and a few buttons. It aims to solve the common frustrations of accessing and debugging SBCs without a full keyboard, monitor, and network connection.
Google has improved Android 16’s Linux Terminal to run graphical Linux apps such as Doom, thanks to new features like hardware acceleration support and a display server. These upgrades are not yet available in the latest Android 16 beta, but they may arrive in future updates. The goal is to transform Android into a PC operating system capable of running desktop-class programs.
The article describes the integration of fenster, a tiny 2D canvas library, with microui, a library for GUI elements, to create a small GUI without using SDL. The result is a less than 250 LOC file binding microui to fenster, enabling GUI features like menus, buttons, and text rendering using a simple retargetable drawing bytecode.
An article discussing how to create a simple graphical user interface using the MicroUI library in conjunction with the Fenster library.
Microsoft has released the OmniParser model on HuggingFace, a vision-based tool designed to parse UI screenshots into structured elements, enhancing intelligent GUI automation across platforms without relying on additional contextual data.
