This article details the various ESP32 series (Classic, S2, S3, C2, C3, C5, C6, H2, H4, and P4), outlining their key features, differences in CPU architecture, wireless capabilities, memory size, and intended applications. It explains the naming conventions and provides a comprehensive overview to help users choose the right ESP32 for their projects.
| **ESP32 Series** | **Key Features** | **Primary Use Cases** |
|---|---|---|
| **ESP32 (Classic)** | Dual-core, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE, DAC | Smart home, audio streaming, versatile projects |
| **ESP32-S2** | Single-core, Wi-Fi, USB-OTG, larger ADC | USB gadgets, low-cost IoT, cameras |
| **ESP32-S3** | Dual-core, Wi-Fi, BLE, AI extensions | Performance-focused IoT, AI/ML applications |
| **ESP32-C2** | Single-core RISC-V, Wi-Fi, BLE, low cost | High-volume, low-traffic devices (bulbs, sensors) |
| **ESP32-C3** | Single-core RISC-V, Wi-Fi, BLE, affordable | Battery-powered sensors, basic Arduino replacement |
| **ESP32-C5/C6** | RISC-V, Wi-Fi (C5: Dual-band), BLE, Thread/Zigbee | Advanced connectivity, mesh networks |
| **ESP32-H2/H4** | No Wi-Fi, BLE, Thread/Zigbee, low power | Ultra-low power applications, mesh networks |
| **ESP32-P4** | Ethernet, Dual-core RISC-V, H.264 encoder | Video processing, HMIs, industrial applications |
| **ESP32 Series** | **Key Features** | **Primary Use Cases** |
|---|---|---|
| **ESP32 (Classic)** | Dual-core, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE, DAC | Smart home, audio streaming, versatile projects |
| **ESP32-S2** | Single-core, Wi-Fi, USB-OTG, larger ADC | USB gadgets, low-cost IoT, cameras |
| **ESP32-S3** | Dual-core, Wi-Fi, BLE, AI extensions | Performance-focused IoT, AI/ML applications |
| **ESP32-C2** | Single-core RISC-V, Wi-Fi, BLE, low cost | High-volume, low-traffic devices (bulbs, sensors) |
| **ESP32-C3** | Single-core RISC-V, Wi-Fi, BLE, affordable | Battery-powered sensors, basic Arduino replacement |
| **ESP32-C5/C6** | RISC-V, Wi-Fi (C5: Dual-band), BLE, Thread/Zigbee | Advanced connectivity, mesh networks |
| **ESP32-H2/H4** | No Wi-Fi, BLE, Thread/Zigbee, low power | Ultra-low power applications, mesh networks |
| **ESP32-P4** | Ethernet, Dual-core RISC-V, H.264 encoder | Video processing, HMIs, industrial applications |
Documentation for the ESP32-2432S028R, nicknamed the "Cheap Yellow Display" (CYD), a 2.8" LCD with touchscreen. Includes setup, examples, troubleshooting, and community links.
An article discussing the use of subpixel rendering to create legible text on a very small LCD display, achieving a 40-character terminal on a 24 mm x 24 mm screen with a resolution of 240 x 240.
Powered by XIAO ESP32-C3, this 7.5 inch ePaper display is a energy-efficient smart home e-ink screen designed to seamlessly integrate with Home Assistant. Ideal for showcasing dashboard real-time data, weather updates, and schedules, this compact device offers crisp visuals, 3-months battery life (2000mAh) in deep sleep mode, and easy customization via Arduino. Perfect for modern living spaces, it combines functionality with elegant design for a smarter home experience.
AI-On-The-Edge-Cam is an ESP32-S3 board with a 2MP camera, microSD card, WiFi, BLE, and PoE Ethernet connectivity designed to digitize legacy utility meters such as water meters, gas meters, or electricity meters that require manual onsite reading. It supports Tensorflow Lite, has a web interface, and integrates with Home Assistant.
Building a community around a cheap ESP32 Display with a touch screen. This display is an ESP32 with a built in 320 x 240 2.8" LCD display with a touch screen called the "ESP32-2432S028R".
Desktop clock showing time as a DCF77 bistream. The TD-FDCF01A is a table clock that displays time as a DCF77 60-bit stream. It's the opposite of a radio controlled clock - instead of receiving the DCF77 signal, it *displays* the time as that signal. It uses 60 RGB LEDs to show the time, date, and other information, and features a serial interface for customization.
An overview of the M5Stack Cardputer, a compact, card-sized portable computer with an ESP32-S3 chip, keyboard, screen, and various peripherals. It's aimed at engineers, developers, and IoT enthusiasts, with support for Python, Arduino, and even a Forth interpreter.
The Cardputer v1.1 is a high-performance card computer for engineers featuring the StampS3A microcontroller, 56-key keyboard, 1.14-inch TFT screen, and various connectivity options for prototyping, industrial control, and IoT projects.
