An exploration of the role of an ontologist, covering skills, tasks, differences from taxonomists, training resources, and the future of the field.
An end-to-end raw text-to-graph pipelines. This blog explores the limitations of LangChain extraction when using smaller quantized models, and how BAML can improve extraction success rates.
A deep dive into the unseen systems behind Google Search – uncovering live experiments, entity-based infrastructure, AI agents, and more. The article details findings from a research project into Google's internal workings, including a list of nearly 1,200 experiments, the importance of entities and the Knowledge Graph, the development of AI agents, and how Google profiles users.
Here's a summary of the most interesting facts from the Search Engine Land article, presented as bullet points:
* **Extensive Experimentation:** Google is running approximately 1,200 experiments within its search system, with over 800 currently active as of June 2025. This highlights a continuous, iterative approach to search improvement.
* **Key Systems Still Active:** Systems previously revealed in leaks (Mustang, Twiddlers, QRewrite, Tangram, QUS) remain central to Google Search.
* **AI Agent Focus:** Google is developing a "constellation" of over 90 specialized AI agents (e.g., MedExplainer, Travel Agent) rather than a single all-purpose assistant, all under the "Project Magi" umbrella.
* **Knowledge Graph as Central Nervous System:** The Knowledge Graph isn’t just a side panel feature; it’s the core infrastructure powering many Google services, with a focus on data verification using a layered namespace hierarchy (kc, ss, hw).
* **Ghost Entities:** Google utilizes "ghost entities" – temporary, unanchored entities – to react quickly to emerging events and trends.
* **User Embedding (Nephesh):** Google creates mathematical embeddings representing user preferences and behaviors across all its products, influencing personalization.
* **Real-time Query Scoring:** Google employs a complex real-time scoring system for query terms, factoring in various elements like term placement and entity recognition.
* **Specialized Embeddings:** Beyond the main Knowledge Graph, Google uses specialized embeddings for verticals (shopping, travel) and temporal data.
* **AI Mode UI Changes:** Google is experimenting with integrating AI Mode into various UI elements, including the search bar and "I'm Feeling Lucky" button.
* **Focus on Entity Validation:** The article emphasizes the importance of brands establishing themselves as validated entities within Google’s Knowledge Graph for improved visibility.
Guide
Here's a summary of the most interesting facts from the Search Engine Land article, presented as bullet points:
* **Extensive Experimentation:** Google is running approximately 1,200 experiments within its search system, with over 800 currently active as of June 2025. This highlights a continuous, iterative approach to search improvement.
* **Key Systems Still Active:** Systems previously revealed in leaks (Mustang, Twiddlers, QRewrite, Tangram, QUS) remain central to Google Search.
* **AI Agent Focus:** Google is developing a "constellation" of over 90 specialized AI agents (e.g., MedExplainer, Travel Agent) rather than a single all-purpose assistant, all under the "Project Magi" umbrella.
* **Knowledge Graph as Central Nervous System:** The Knowledge Graph isn’t just a side panel feature; it’s the core infrastructure powering many Google services, with a focus on data verification using a layered namespace hierarchy (kc, ss, hw).
* **Ghost Entities:** Google utilizes "ghost entities" – temporary, unanchored entities – to react quickly to emerging events and trends.
* **User Embedding (Nephesh):** Google creates mathematical embeddings representing user preferences and behaviors across all its products, influencing personalization.
* **Real-time Query Scoring:** Google employs a complex real-time scoring system for query terms, factoring in various elements like term placement and entity recognition.
* **Specialized Embeddings:** Beyond the main Knowledge Graph, Google uses specialized embeddings for verticals (shopping, travel) and temporal data.
* **AI Mode UI Changes:** Google is experimenting with integrating AI Mode into various UI elements, including the search bar and "I'm Feeling Lucky" button.
* **Focus on Entity Validation:** The article emphasizes the importance of brands establishing themselves as validated entities within Google’s Knowledge Graph for improved visibility.
Guide
This article discusses the importance of knowledge graphs in providing context for AI agents, highlighting their advantages over traditional retrieval systems in terms of precision, reasoning, and explainability.
This tutorial details how to implement persistent memory in Claude Desktop using a local knowledge graph. It covers installation of dependencies (Node.js and Claude Desktop), configuration of `mcp.json` and Claude settings, and how to leverage the Knowledge Graph Memory Server for personalized and consistent responses.
This article details a step-by-step guide on building a knowledge graph from plain text using an LLM-powered pipeline. It covers concepts like Subject-Predicate-Object triples, text chunking, and LLM prompting to extract structured information.
The article discusses the process of preparing PDFs for use in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, with a focus on creating graph-based RAGs from annual reports containing tables. It highlights the benefits of Graph RAGs over vector store-backed RAGs, particularly in terms of reasoning capabilities, and explores the construction of knowledge graphs for better information retrieval. The author shares insights into the challenges and solutions involved in building an enterprise-ready graph data store for RAG applications.
The article explores how Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and knowledge graphs can be used together to break down data silos and enable more accurate, context-aware, and insightful AI systems.
Turn your Pandas data frame into a knowledge graph using LLMs. Learn how to build your own LLM graph-builder, implement LLMGraphTransformer by LangChain, and perform QA on your knowledge graph.
A Python hands-on guide to understand the principles of generating new knowledge by following logical processes in knowledge graphs. Discusses the limitations of LLMs in structured reasoning compared to the rigorous logical processes needed in certain fields.
