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  1. The article discusses the evolution of search databases and how vector databases are emerging as a powerful alternative to traditional search engines like Elasticsearch.
  2. BEAL is a deep active learning method that uses Bayesian deep learning with dropout to infer the model’s posterior predictive distribution and introduces an expected confidence-based acquisition function to select uncertain samples. Experiments show that BEAL outperforms other active learning methods, requiring fewer labeled samples for efficient training.
  3. A tutorial on using LLM for text classification, addressing common challenges and providing practical tips to improve accuracy and usability.
  4. This article discusses how traditional machine learning methods, particularly outlier detection, can be used to improve the precision and efficiency of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems by filtering out irrelevant queries before document retrieval.
  5. Replace traditional NLP approaches with prompt engineering and Large Language Models (LLMs) for Jira ticket text classification. A code sample walkthrough.
  6. - Approximate Tokens, Words and Characters Calculator for LLM's and Text Trimmer — Simple calculator to estimate tokens for Large Language Models and text editor to trim text
    - Text File Merger for LLM — This tool combines multiple text files into a single document, with clear separation between files
    - PDF to TXT Converter — Convert PDF documents to plain text format for use with LLMs and text analysis
    - HTML to TXT Converter — Remove HTML tags and extract clean text content for LLM processing
    - LLM System Prompt Generator — Generate optimized system prompts for different LLM model sizes (3B, 33B, 70B, etc.)
    - Creative Idea Generator — AI-powered brainstorming tool for generating creative solutions and ideas
    2024-10-26 Tags: , , , , , , by klotz
  7. A guide on how to use OpenAI embeddings and clustering techniques to analyze survey data and extract meaningful topics and actionable insights from the responses.

    The process involves transforming textual survey responses into embeddings, grouping similar responses through clustering, and then identifying key themes or topics to aid in business improvement.
  8. Researchers from Cornell University developed a technique called 'contextual document embeddings' to improve the performance of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, enhancing the retrieval of relevant documents by making embedding models more context-aware.

    Standard methods like bi-encoders often fail to account for context-specific details, leading to poor performance in application-specific datasets. Contextual document embeddings address this by enhancing the sensitivity of the embedding model to subtle differences in documents, particularly in specialized domains.

    The researchers proposed two complementary methods to improve bi-encoders:

    - Modifying the training process using contrastive learning to distinguish between similar documents.
    - Modifying the bi-encoder architecture to incorporate corpus context during the embedding process.

    These modifications allow the model to capture both the general context and specific details of documents, leading to better performance, especially in out-of-domain scenarios. The new technique has shown consistent improvements over standard bi-encoders and can be adapted for various applications beyond text-based models.
    2024-10-10 Tags: , , , by klotz
  9. "Generate 5 essential questions that, when answered, capture the main points and core meaning of the text. Focus on questions that:

    Address the central theme or argument

    Identify key supporting ideas

    Highlight important facts or evidence

    Reveal the author's purpose or perspective

    Explore any significant implications or conclusions

    Phrase the questions to encourage comprehensive yet concise answers. Present only the questions, numbered and without any additional text."
  10. Foundational concepts, practical implementation of semantic search, and the workflow of RAG, highlighting its advantages and versatile applications.

    The article provides a step-by-step guide to implementing a basic semantic search using TF-IDF and cosine similarity. This includes preprocessing steps, converting text to embeddings, and searching for relevant documents based on query similarity.
    2024-10-04 Tags: , , , , , by klotz

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