This blog post details how to build a natural language Bash agent using NVIDIA Nemotron Nano v2, requiring roughly 200 lines of Python code. It covers the core components, safety considerations, and offers both a from-scratch implementation and a simplified approach using LangGraph.
Tips for setting up a codebase to be more productive with AI coding tools, including automated tests, interactive testing, issue tracking, documentation, and linters/formatters.
The author details how using NotebookLM's mind map feature helped them learn astrophotography more effectively by organizing information and providing a structured learning path. It highlights how the tool transforms chaotic information into an interactive and actionable learning dashboard.
Learn to deploy your own local LLM service using Docker containers for maximum security and control, whether you're running on CPU, NVIDIA GPU or AMD GPU.
LLM EvalKit is a streamlined framework that helps developers design, test, and refine prompt‑engineering pipelines for Large Language Models (LLMs). It encompasses prompt management, dataset handling, evaluation, and automated optimization, all wrapped in a Streamlit web UI.
Key capabilities:
| Stage | What it does | Typical workflow |
|-------|-------------|------------------|
| **Prompt Management** | Create, edit, version, and test prompts (name, text, model, system instructions). | Define a prompt, load/edit existing ones, run quick generation tests, and maintain version history. |
| **Dataset Creation** | Organize data for evaluation. Loads CSV, JSON, JSONL files into GCS buckets. | Create dataset folders, upload files, preview items. |
| **Evaluation** | Run model‑based or human‑in‑the‑loop metrics; compare outcomes across prompt versions. | Choose prompt + dataset, generate responses, score with metrics like “question‑answering‑quality”, save baseline results to a leaderboard. |
| **Optimization** | Leveraging Vertex AI’s prompt‑optimization job to automatically search for better prompts. | Configure job (model, dataset, prompt), launch, and monitor training in Vertex AI console. |
| **Results & Records** | Visualize optimization outcomes, compare versions, and maintain a record of performance over time. | View leaderboard, select best optimized prompt, paste new instructions, re‑evaluate, and track progress. |
**Getting Started**
1. Clone the repo, set up a virtual environment, install dependencies, and run `streamlit run index.py`.
2. Configure `src/.env` with `BUCKET_NAME` and `PROJECT_ID`.
3. Use the UI to create/edit prompts, datasets, and launch evaluations/optimizations as described in the tutorial steps.
**Token Use‑Case**
- **Prompt**: “Problem: {{query}}nImage: {{image}} @@@image/jpegnAnswer: {{target}}”
- **Example input JSON**: query, choices, image URL, target answer.
- **Model**: `gemini-2.0-flash-001`.
**License** – Apache 2.0.
Key capabilities:
| Stage | What it does | Typical workflow |
|-------|-------------|------------------|
| **Prompt Management** | Create, edit, version, and test prompts (name, text, model, system instructions). | Define a prompt, load/edit existing ones, run quick generation tests, and maintain version history. |
| **Dataset Creation** | Organize data for evaluation. Loads CSV, JSON, JSONL files into GCS buckets. | Create dataset folders, upload files, preview items. |
| **Evaluation** | Run model‑based or human‑in‑the‑loop metrics; compare outcomes across prompt versions. | Choose prompt + dataset, generate responses, score with metrics like “question‑answering‑quality”, save baseline results to a leaderboard. |
| **Optimization** | Leveraging Vertex AI’s prompt‑optimization job to automatically search for better prompts. | Configure job (model, dataset, prompt), launch, and monitor training in Vertex AI console. |
| **Results & Records** | Visualize optimization outcomes, compare versions, and maintain a record of performance over time. | View leaderboard, select best optimized prompt, paste new instructions, re‑evaluate, and track progress. |
**Getting Started**
1. Clone the repo, set up a virtual environment, install dependencies, and run `streamlit run index.py`.
2. Configure `src/.env` with `BUCKET_NAME` and `PROJECT_ID`.
3. Use the UI to create/edit prompts, datasets, and launch evaluations/optimizations as described in the tutorial steps.
**Token Use‑Case**
- **Prompt**: “Problem: {{query}}nImage: {{image}} @@@image/jpegnAnswer: {{target}}”
- **Example input JSON**: query, choices, image URL, target answer.
- **Model**: `gemini-2.0-flash-001`.
**License** – Apache 2.0.
This website details MicroSims, simple animations/simulations generated using generative AI to aid in teaching concepts. It discusses limitations of system prompts, the importance of a MicroSim registry for training AI, and provides examples.
This paper provides a theoretical analysis of Transformers' limitations for time series forecasting through the lens of In-Context Learning (ICL) theory, demonstrating that even powerful Transformers often fail to outperform simpler models like linear models. The study focuses on Linear Self-Attention (LSA) models and shows that they cannot achieve lower expected MSE than classical linear models for in-context forecasting, and that predictions collapse to the mean exponentially under Chain-of-Thought inference.
As LLM-powered fraud becomes more sophisticated, i2c is combining machine intelligence with human oversight to reduce false positives, shorten investigation cycles, and improve customer experience while meeting regulatory requirements.
This article explores how prompt engineering can be used to improve time-series analysis with Large Language Models (LLMs), covering core strategies, preprocessing, anomaly detection, and feature engineering. It provides practical prompts and examples for various tasks.
Hierarchical Reasoning Model (HRM) is a novel approach using two small neural networks recursing at different frequencies. This biologically inspired method beats Large Language models (LLMs) on hard puzzle tasks such as Sudoku, Maze, and ARC-AGI while trained with small models (27M parameters) on small data (around 1000 examples). HRM holds great promise for solving hard problems with small networks, but it is not yet well understood and may be suboptimal. We propose Tiny Recursive Model (TRM), a much simpler recursive reasoning approach that achieves significantly higher generalization than HRM, while using a single tiny network with only 2 layers. With only 7M parameters, TRM obtains 45% test-accuracy on ARC-AGI-1 and 8% on ARC-AGI-2, higher than most LLMs (e.g., Deepseek R1, o3-mini, Gemini 2.5 Pro) with less than 0.01% of the parameters.
